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Creating a Phone Extension in FreePBX
Creating an extension in FreePBX is a straightforward process. Below are the steps to guide you through the process:
### Step-by-Step Guide to Create an Extension in FreePBX
1. **Log in to FreePBX:**
- Open your web browser and navigate to your FreePBX web interface (usually something like `http://your-server-ip/admin`).
- Enter your username and password to log in.
2. **Navigate to the Extensions Module:**
- Once logged in, look for the "Applications" menu in the top navigation bar.
- Click on "Extensions" from the dropdown menu.
3. **Add a New Extension:**
- On the Extensions page, you will see a list of existing extensions. To add a new one, click on the “Add Extension” button.
- You will typically have options for different types of extensions (e.g., Chan_SIP, PJSIP). Choose the type you want to create (PJSIP is recommended for new installations).
4. **Configure Extension Settings:**
- **User Extension:** Enter a unique extension number (e.g., 1001).
- **Display Name:** Enter a name for the extension (e.g., "John Doe").
- **Secret:** Set a strong password for the extension. This is the password that will be used by the phone to register with the FreePBX server.
- **Voicemail:** Configure voicemail settings if needed (you can enable voicemail and set a password).
- **Other Settings:** Configure additional settings as needed, such as call forwarding, caller ID, etc.
5. **Advanced Settings (Optional):**
- If you need to configure advanced options, you can expand the "Advanced" section. Here you can set options like NAT settings, SIP settings, and more.
6. **Save the Extension:**
- After entering all the necessary information, click the “Submit” button at the bottom of the page.
- You will be taken back to the Extensions list. Make sure to click the “Apply Config” button at the top to apply the changes.
7. **Configure the Phone:**
- Now that the extension is created, you need to configure your SIP phone or softphone to register with the FreePBX server using the extension number and password you set.
8. **Test the Extension:**
- Make a test call to ensure that the extension is working correctly. You can call another extension or an external number to verify functionality.
### Additional Tips:
- **Documentation:** Always refer to the official FreePBX documentation for the version you are using for any specific features or updates.
- **Backup:** Consider backing up your FreePBX configuration before making significant changes.
- **Security:** Ensure that your FreePBX server is secure, especially if it is accessible from the internet. Use strong passwords and consider using a VPN for remote access.
If you have any specific questions or need further assistance with any of the steps, feel free to ask!